Portfolio
Datacenters2023 · Case Study

Enterprise data center UPS and switchgear retrofit

El Segundo, CA · 8,000 sq ft white space

Live-site replacement of a legacy UPS plant and main switchgear with a modular 500 kVA N+1 system, performed without interruption to a 900 kW production load.

Service
480V / 2,000A
Redundancy
N+1
IT load
900 kW
Cutover
Zero downtime
Enterprise data center UPS and switchgear retrofit
01Scope of Work

What we were engaged to build.

Removed legacy single-string UPS and batteries under hot conditions using a temporary maintenance bypass.
Installed a modular 3× 250 kVA N+1 UPS with lithium-ion battery cabinets and external make-before-break bypass.
Replaced the 2,000A main distribution panel with draw-out breaker gear and a 3-pole static transfer switch.
Per-module battery monitoring reporting cell voltage and temperature to the NOC over SNMP.
Load-bank test, battery rundown test and a full blackout test signed off before the temporary bypass was removed.
Updated one-lines, coordination study and arc-flash labels for the new equipment.
02Technical Specifications

Actual ratings, devices and standards.

The service voltages, equipment ratings, protective functions and codes this project was built and tested against.

Existing
Single 400 kVA UPS, end-of-life batteries
New UPS
3× 250 kVA modular, N+1, hot-swap modules
Battery
Li-ion cabinets, 7-min ride-through
MDP
480/277V, 2,000A, 65kAIC, draw-out breakers
STS
3-pole static transfer, <4 ms transfer
Monitoring
Per-module BMS, SNMP to NOC
Maintenance bypass
Make-before-break, external to UPS
Testing
Load-bank, battery rundown, blackout test
03Solutions Deployed

The specific electrical solutions we used.

How each design decision solved a real constraint on this project — from redundancy and coordination to protection and commissioning.

01

Temporary maintenance bypass for live cutover

A temporary bypass panel carried the load while the old UPS was decommissioned and the new gear landed, so the 900 kW production load never saw an interruption.

02

Modular N+1 with hot-swap power modules

Each 250 kVA module is field-replaceable under power, so a failed module is swapped in minutes without transferring to generator or dropping redundancy.

03

Lithium-ion battery with cell-level monitoring

Li-ion cabinets cut footprint by 60% versus VRLA and report per-cell voltage and temperature, flagging a weak cell long before it threatens runtime.

04

Static transfer under 4 ms

A 3-pole static transfer switch moves the load between UPS and bypass in under 4 ms, well within the hold-up window of modern IT power supplies.

04On Site

From the build.

Enterprise data center UPS and switchgear retrofit — view 1
Enterprise data center UPS and switchgear retrofit — view 2
Enterprise data center UPS and switchgear retrofit — view 3

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